Posts Tagged: ‘History’

December 29, 2012

Could Ancient Chinese Tomb Have Working Booby Traps?

It’s wrong to say, “We sure hope so!” isn’t it? Yeah, okay, never mind.

We’re working right now on an article on scary, weird, awesome – and dumb – booby traps, both from history and modern times, for a future UJBR – and just came across this story from Gizmodo:

After discovering a secret palace hidden in China’s first emperor massive burial complex, Chinese technicians are nervous. Not because Qin Shi Huang’s tomb is the most important archeological discovery since Tutankhamun, but because they believe his burial place is full of deadly traps that will kill any trespassers. Not to talk about deadly quantities of mercury.

[...]Talking to Spanish newspaper El Pais, the archeologists working at the excavation said that “it’s like having a present all wrapped at home, knowing that inside is what you always wanted, and not being able to open it.” But, at the same time, nobody wants to be the first to get inside because of the mausoleum’s dangerous traps—they’re detailed in the same texts that recount its abundant riches.

Some of those traps supposedly include crossbows – perhaps like the one pictured above – which most scientists believe would not stay functional after so many centuries. But:

Even if the traps don’t work, there is still the matter of the high, deadly concentration of mercury inside the tomb. On-site measurements indicate dangerous levels, which may come from another feature described in the srolls: Imperial engineers created large rivers of quicksilver inside the tomb. So much that the level of mercury inside could be deadly for any unprotected adventurers.

It’s going to be interesting to see what happens as the excavations continue, because if someone gets hurt, or worse…well, people and their imaginations, y’know? We will definitely keep you posted as more news comes in.

Extras:

• Wikipedia on Qin Shi Huang here.

• LiveScience on Qin Shi Huang’s tomb here.

• The Daily Mail on the story here.

• The Straight Dope: “Were ancient tombs really booby-trapped?”

• Photo of ancient Chinese crossbow from here.

• And, finally, from Uncle John’s Curiously Compelling Bathroom Reader (page 54), this:

In 2002 a Dutch guy set up a booby trap to protect his garden shed: If you opened the door to the shed—a shotgun would blast you in the stomach. The guy was so proud of his garden shed booby trap that he showed it off to some friends…by opening the door to the shed…upon which he was immediately shot in the stomach by his own booby trap. When police arrived they discovered why the guy had set up a booby trap to guard his garden shed: he had 15 marijuana plants in there. When he recovered from the shotgun blast…he went to jail.

 

 

Posted by Thom

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December 26, 2012

An Odd Holiday: Boxing Day

There’s probably no holiday on the calendar more misunderstood—or more obscure—than Boxing Day, December 26. None of the responses we got by asking around are the least bit accurate; it doesn’t have anything to do with cable TV marathons of Rocky.

Here are a few theories about the holiday’s origins and meaning.

Theory #1: British aristocrats rewarded their servants with boxed holiday leftovers and small gifts on December 26, the day after Christmas.

Theory #2: British estate lords handed out sundries and supplies to their staff on. December 26, which they carried home in boxes.

Theory #3: Boxing Day was the day when Europeans traditionally boxed up their unwanted presents and exchanged them at stores.

Theory #4: It’s called Boxing Day because people spend the day getting rid of their empty Xmas boxes.

Theory #5: Churches in England had “alms boxes,” where parishioners would donate money for the poor. On the 26th, clergy would distribute the contents of the boxes.

Theory #6: Special boxes were kept on ships during long voyages. Sailors placed donations in the boxes to help reimburse a priest who was supposedly praying for their safe return.

Theory #7: (and the one most likely to be true): Dating back to 18th-century England, where it’s also known as Saint Stephen’s Day, the upper classes spent the day doling out cash to the poor. Servants carried ceramic boxes to work on the 26th, and their employers would fill them with money, then smash them later like a piggy bank.

Despite the major British influence in the U.S., Boxing Day never caught on here. But it did in other British colonies.

• In Ireland, it’s called Wren Day. Celebrants go caroling or participate in parades, dressed as birds.

• In Wales, one of the traditions is to beat late-risers with holly branches.

• In Australia, it’s a huge shopping day (comparable to Black Friday in the U.S.). There’s also a big cricket match.

While there are a few really old carols, there aren’t a lot of modern-day Boxing Day songs. Rock band Blink 182 did come up with a tune about the holiday though, which they released just a few days ago.

Posted by BRI

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December 14, 2012

Father Christmas, Give Me Some Money

In the early 1700s, American colonists had limited options when it came to money. There was no universal colonial currency, so they used European coins and bills. As the population in the New World swelled, colonies began minting their own forms of currency, but they didn’t replace European money in popularity, despite coin and bill shortages. So colonial banks came up with a solution by issuing their own paper money backed by land holdings or gold.

Despite the federal government’s attempts to standardize after the Revolutionary War, American banks continued to use their own, proprietary forms of money well into the 19th century. By 1860, around 8,000 banks in the United States had their own variations. During these wild years, known as the “Free Banking Era,” all sorts of strange coins and bills in various denominations were crafted. Many featured portraits of various local governmental or banking officials while others included images from folklore. But one man was featured on more bills during this period than any other: Santa Claus.

Jolly ol’ Saint Nick appeared on three-dollar bills issued by several financial institutions, including the Howard Company Bank in Boston. Another Massachusetts-based bank created a 20-dollar bill featuring Santa. (If you think about it, is this really any weirder than the one-eyed pyramid on the back of the one-dollar bill?)

Nowadays, these bills are hard to come by and fetch a pretty penny at auction, so you probably won’t see one in your Christmas stocking. But Santa has popped up on plenty of novelty bills in recent years, in denominations as high as a million dollars.

“Santa Dollars” also debuted in the mid-80s, the brainchild of Marketing Productions, a fundraising organization based in Florida. They’re genuine legal tender “enhanced” by pasting a removable image of Santa Claus over George Washington’s on real dollar bills. (That means the company makes novelty money, and sells it to organizations for real money in order to help them earn money!) The bills have proven popular enough to inspire similar ones featuring the Easter Bunny and cupid for Valentine’s Day.

Posted by BRI

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December 11, 2012

Mark Twain: On Film, 1909

There is something amazing – and a little creepy – about seeing Mark Twain on film. Paris Review:

The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn was first published on December 10, 1884, in England. It remains one of the most-challenged American novels. In its honor, a 1909 Edison film of Mark Twain, taken at his home, Stormfield, in Connecticut.

Happy Birthday (yesterday, anyway), Huckleberry Finn. First edition cover:

Bonus Twain quote, from his 1897 travelogue, Following the Equator, and, more specifically, from the chapter epigraphs under the heading “Pudd’nhead Wilson’s New Calendar” and “The Pudd’nhead Maxims”:

THE PUDD’NHEAD MAXIMS


THESE WISDOMS ARE FOR THE LURING OF YOUTH
TOWARD HIGH MORAL ALTITUDES. THE AUTHOR
DID NOT GATHER THEM FROM PRACTICE, BUT
FROM OBSERVATION. TO BE GOOD IS NOBLE;
BUT TO SHOW OTHERS HOW TO BE GOOD
IS NOBLER, AND NO TROUBLE.
 

The quote (finally):

“Everyone is a moon, and has a dark side, which he never shows to anybody.”

Extra Bonus: Random found on the internet essay on Twain.

 

Posted by Thom

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December 7, 2012

Reporter’s Eyewitness Account of Pearl Harbor Attack Finally Published (Today)

Credit: The Washington Post

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What a great story. (And a great story, too…)

By Elizabeth P. McIntosh
Special To The Washington Post

On Dec. 7, 1941, when Japanese planes attacked Pearl Harbor, I was working as a reporter for the Honolulu Star-Bulletin. After a week of war, I wrote a story directed at Hawaii’s women; I thought it would be useful for them to know what I had seen. It might help prepare them for what lay ahead. But my editors thought the graphic content would be too upsetting for readers and decided not to run my article. It appears here for the first time:

For seven ghastly, confused days, we have been at war. To the women of Hawaii, it has meant a total disruption of home life, a sudden acclimation to blackout nights, terrifying rumors, fear of the unknown as planes drone overhead and lorries shriek through the streets.

Much more at the link.

And the WaPo has a video story.

Posted by Thom

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December 5, 2012

An Odd Holiday: Today is Repeal Day

In 1919, Congress passed the 18th Amendment to the Constitution, prohibiting the manufacture or sale of alcoholic beverage. It ushered in a dark era in American history, commonly known as Prohibition. One example: It birthed organized crime, as ruthless gangsters like Al Capone made a killing off bootlegging. (If you doubt this, check out an episode of the brutal HBO series Boardwalk Empire.) The only ways to get a decent drink were at routinely raided illegal speakeasies, or making it yourself at home. If the words “bathtub mint julep” send a chill down your spine then, have we got a holiday for you: Repeal Day, December 5th.

After 13 long n’ dry years, American lawmakers came to the conclusion that Prohibition was unworkable and nixed it with the passage of the 21st Amendment on December 5th, 1933. Despite the valiant efforts of prominent repeal advocates, such as John D. Rockefeller Jr., that glorious day never became a sanctioned holiday. In the decades that followed, Americans celebrated their right to get blitzed on St. Patrick’s Day and Cinco de Mayo instead.

But interest in celebrating Repeal Day has revived recently. In 2006, Eugene, Oregon, bartender and writer Jeffrey A. Morgenthaler wrote a blog post promoting the concept and it caught on like Canadian whiskey in a speakeasy…at least it did in speakeasies, er, bars. Now drinking establishments from sea-to-shining sea host Repeal Day celebrations every Dec 5th.

So go out there and support your local tavern and raise a glass to toast your constitutional rights. Three cheers for Repeal Day!

Witten by: Brandon Hartley

Posted by BRI

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November 23, 2012

Unbreakable Coded Message Found on Dead WWII Carrier Pigeon

It was found just a couple weeks ago:

ELITE code-breakers from Britain’s most secret intelligence agency have admitted they are completely stumped by a secret World War Two message found attached to the leg of a dead pigeon.

The coded series of hand-written letters written on a cigarette paper-sized sheet of paper headed “Pigeon Service” was discovered in a small red canister attached to the bird’s skeleton up the chimney at a house in Bletchingley, Surrey.

David Martin, 74, a retired probation officer, was renovating his 17th century home, when he found the remains of the dead “secret agent” carrier pigeon which is believed to have got stuck in the chimney on its return from a top secret mission to Nazi Germany.

They go on to say that the British intelligence agency GCHQ says the message is impossible to crack without its original accompanying codebook:

Unfortunately, much of the vital information that would indicate the context of the message is missing. It is undated, and the meaning of the destination – given as “X02” – is unknown. Similarly, while the sender’s signature appears to say “Sjt W Stot”, nothing is known of this individual or their unit.

• GCHQ has the message. (Nurp Nurp!) See if you can break it!

• GeekoSystem sees a mystery within the mystery…and possible fowl play.

• Short video interview of Mr. Martin on his mysterious discovery here.

GCHQ wiki

“Pigeon Center

And, finally, a pigeon joke:

“I can’t make it!,” cried Baby pigeon. “I’m too tired!”

Mama pigeon cooed, “Don’t worry. I’ll tie a piece of string to one of your legs and the other end to mine.”

Baby pigeon started to cry.

“What’s wrong?” asked Mama pigeon.

Baby pigeon cried, “I don’t want to be pigeon towed!”

Posted by Thom

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November 1, 2012

Awesome Silent Movie Posters

 

Just because they’re awesome. (Most you can click on and click again to super-magnify. And I’ve added YouTube links where I could find them.)

The Cinema Murder (1919)

Source
Wikipedia
IMDB

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Custer’s Last Fight (1912)

Source
Wikipedia
IMDB

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Lord Loveland Discovers America (1916)

Wikimedia Commons
IMDB

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Blood and Sand (1922)

Source
Wikipedia
IMDB
YouTube (full film)

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The Passion of Joan of Arc (1928)

Source
Wikipedia
IMDB
YouTube (full film)

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Salomy Jane (1914)

Source
Wikipedia
IMDB
Film Preservation Foundation (clip only)

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The War Bonnet (1914)

Source
IMDB
Mona Darkfeather

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The Man from Beyond (1921)

Source
Wikipedia
IMDB
YouTube (clip only)
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The Shiek (1921)

Source
IMDB
YouTube (full film)

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Zvenigora (Ukraine, 1928)

Source
Wikipedia
IMDB
YouTube (full film)

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And our very favorite:

Quo Vadis (1913)

Source
Wikipedia (novel)
IMDB
YouTube (clip only)

* * * * *

 

Posted by Thom

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October 26, 2012

1950s Newsreel: Moulton Taylor’s Flying Car

For some reason the embed from Smithsonian.com isn’t working. So go over here. (Video starts automatically!) It’s short, and a blast.

And we’ve found this. It’s Moulton Taylor and his flying car – on a 1959 episode of “I’ve Got a Secret”:

Moulton Taylor’s Aerocar.

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Posted by Thom

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October 20, 2012

October 20, 1977: The Lynyrd Skynyrd Plane Crash

Thirty-five years. Wow.

ABC News radio report:

From the November 1977 Rolling Stone interview with survivor Billy Powell, the band’s keyboardist:

We had decided the night before that we would definitely get rid of the plane in Baton Rouge. So we started partying to celebrate the last flight on it. The right engine started sputtering, and I went up to the cockpit. The pilot said they were just transferring oil from one wing to another, everything’s okay. Later, the engine went dead. Artimus [Pyle] and I ran to the cockpit. The pilot was in shock. He said, ‘Oh my God, strap in.’ Ronnie [Van Zant] had been asleep on the floor and Artimus got him up and he was really pissed. We strapped in and a minute later we crashed. The pilot said he was trying for a field, but I didn’t see one. The trees kept getting closer, they kept getting bigger. Then there was a sound like someone hitting the outside of the plane with hundreds of baseball bats. I crashed into a table; people were hit by flying objects all over the plane. Ronnie was killed with a single head injury. The top of the plane was ripped open. Artimus crawled out the top and said there was a swamp, maybe alligators…

Ai yai yai.

Most everyone knows the details: The crash killed lead singer Ronnie Van Zant, guitarist Steve Gaines, his sister and backup singer Cassie Gaines, as well as assistant road manager Dean Kilpatrick, pilot Walter McCreary, and co-pilot William Gray. The rest of the band—guitarists Allen Collins and Gary Rossington, bass player Leon Wilkeson, drummer Artimus Pyle, backup singer Leslie Hawkins, and keyboardist Powell—along with other flight crew members, were seriously injured, but survived. (Several of the surving members reformed Lynyrd Skynyrd ten years later, and they still perform today.)

Many more details about the crash here.

Now get those bics out and hold em up, people! Here’s a B-side, from 1973;

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Posted by Thom

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Actor Gene Hackman lied about his age to get into the Marines at age 16 in 1946.

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