Posts Tagged: ‘History’

May 3, 2013

Titanic II: Oceanic Boogaloo

TitanicAll aboard? Back in February, Australian billionaire Clive Palmer held a press conference to announce his plans to build a duplicate of the Titanic—arguably the most famous ocean-liner in history. The original Titanic, billed as “unsinkable,” hit an iceberg in 1912 and sank. Palmer is calling his ship, of course, Titanic II.

Think that might be a bad idea? Of course you do. And you’re not alone. While Palmer promises that Titanic II will have a stronger, more iceberg-proof hull (and way more lifeboats), critics say that the new ship makes a mockery of the hundreds of passengers who died on the original Titanic. Descendants of survivors of the disaster are even passing around a petition to block the construction of Titanic II.

Nevertheless, Palmer’s moving forward with his plans. He hopes to make Titanic II the flagship of his Blue Star Line shipping company. It will be built in China and is slated to set sail in 2016. When asked by the press why he’s going through with this, Palmer responded with a curt, “Because I can.”

So far, 40,000 people have applied for tickets. Offers of over $1 million have been placed on first-class cabins on the ship’s maiden voyage. Among those who may be on board: Helen Benziger, great-granddaughter of Margaret “The Unsinkable Molly” Brown. Benzinger hopes to stay in the replica of the cabin that her grandmother occupied on the original Titanic.

What could possibly go wrong?

Posted by BRI

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March 21, 2013

When Celebrities Meet Bad Guys

Former NBA rebounding champion (and all-around weirdo) Dennis Rodman recently made headlines during an ill-advised trip to North Korea to meet its “Supreme Leader,” Kim Jong-un.

While this sounds like a PR stunt or an article from The Onion, Rodman isn’t the first American celebrity to associate themselves with dubious elements. Here are a few more examples.

Patty Hearst yelling commands at bank customers

Patty Hearst. After being kidnapped by a far-left revolutionary group calling itself the “Symbionese Liberation Army,” newspaper heiress Patty Hearst succumbed to the effects of brainwashing and Stockholm Syndrome and willingly helped the SLA rob a San Francisco bank in 1974. Hearst was arrested in 1975 and imprisoned for two years before her sentence was commuted by President Carter.

Oliver Stone. The movie director (JFK, the Doors, Born on the Fourth of July) went to Cuba to meet Cuban dictator Fidel Castro for the HBO documentary Comandante in 2003, just as “El Presidente” was rounding up dissidents and having them executed. HBO then deemed Comandante too pro-Cuba and refused to air it. So Stone went back to Havana to film more footage for another film, Looking for Castro, which was only released on DVD. Not knowing when to say when, the director hung out with Castro again for a third film, Castro in Winter.

Jane Fonda. Younger readers might know Fonda only as a workout video star. Older readers will remember her Oscar-winning turn in Klute, as well as her outspoken support for the Black Panthers, the Civil Rights movement, and her opposition to the Vietnam War. She got the nickname “Hanoi Jane” after she visited the city in July 1972. During a two-week tour of North Vietnam, she met with American POWs, hung out with members of the North Vietnamese Army and denounced U.S.’ military leaders as “war criminals” in a series of radio broadcasts. The most controversial part of her trip, however, involved a photo of Fonda seated on an NVA anti-aircraft battery next to a soldier. Over the past few decades Fonda has frequently apologized for the trip, but antagonism against the actress persists; in 2005, a Navy veteran spit chewing tobacco in her face at a book signing.

Posted by BRI

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March 15, 2013

Habemus Papam! (That’s Latin for “We have a Pope!”)

This week 76-year-old Argentinean Cardinal Jorge Mario Bergoglio was elected pope on the fifth papal conclave vote. Fun fact: Bergoglio, now Pope Francis, is the first pontiff from Latin America. To mark the occasion, here are a few more bits of pope-culture.

Pope vote: The vote usually doesn’t take long. Over the past century, the conclave has never lasted more than five days. Longest on record: 33 months, spanning 1268 to 1271. An angry mob got so fed up with the indecision that they literally tore the roof off the building the college of cardinals was staying in and limited their meals to bread and water to inspire them to pick up the pace. (They picked Pope Gregory X, who reigned for four years.

Youngest pope. John XII was only 18 when he was named pope in 955. How’d he swing that? He was part of the Theophylact family, which dominated both Roman and Catholic Church politics at the time.

Oldest pope. Pope Celestine III (elected 1191) and Celestine V (1294) were both 84 when they got the job.

Repeat pope. The only man who got to be pope more than once: Benedict IX. Another member of the Theophylacts, his first term lasted from 1032 (when he was 20) to 1044. His political foes forced him out, but he returned to the papacy in 1045. Political controversies led to him being deposed by a church council again in 1046, but allowed him to regain power in 1047, before ultimately being excommunicated a year later.

Clean-shaven pope. Until the reign of Pope Steven VII, from 928-931, all pontiffs had sported long, flowing beards. Steven was the first to break with tradition.

Pope alarm. Most people found out about the new pope from TV news or the Internet. But FOCUS, a Catholic outreach organization, offered to “The Pope Alarm.” The subscription service sent out text and email messages to thousands of users the moment white smoke emerged from the Sistine Chapel’s chimney.

Posted by BRI

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March 10, 2013

1979 Soviet Propaganda Cartoon: ‘Shooting Range’ [updated]

For your Sunday commie cartooning experience!

First, we found this description of this film at Febriblog? An Appreciation of Neglected Films (which looks pretty awesome itself):

Shooting Range, well, it’s a different beast all together. No two ways about it, Shooting Range is pure unadulterated propaganda. Its story is also simple; a young man wanders the bustling metropolis desperately looking for a job, a mere innocent peasant in the hands of corporate evil and greed. So naturally, our hero eventually finds a job from a lasciviously kind tycoon, as a human target in a shooting range. Live in a capitalist world, and you are setting yourself up as a walking bullseye. It’s essentially The Most Dangerous Game for the set who found that film to be a bit too subtle. But once again, the animation is stunning to behold, a sense of movement that really does convey a level of panic in the viewer. That, and it’s hilarious.

Part I:

Part II:

Bonus: A 1966 Soviet anti-Beatles film excerpt: “When they started their career, they wore nothing but swimming trunks and toilet seats around their necks.”

We have no idea if that’s actually what the narrator says – but we sure hope so!

Update: Now with actual anti-Beatles video!

Here’s a longer, all Russian version.

Posted by Thom

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March 6, 2013

RIP Alvin Lee

Reuters:

British blues-rock guitarist Alvin Lee, who was best known for his performance with rock band Ten Years After at Woodstock in 1969, died on Wednesday at age 68, his family said.

“With great sadness we have to announce that Alvin unexpectedly passed away early this morning after unforeseen complications following a routine surgical procedure,” the family said in a statement on the singer’s official website.

Ten Years After—”Spoonful”:

RIP, to the great Alvin Lee.

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Posted by Thom

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February 4, 2013

RIP Andre Cassagnes, Inventor of the Etch A Sketch [updated]

Etch a sketch

NBC:

The inventor of the beloved Etch A Sketch toy, Andre Cassagnes, has died at age 86, the toy’s manufacturer confirms to NBC News. Cassagnes died Jan. 16 in France.

“Etch A Sketch has brought much success to the Ohio Art Company, and we will be eternally grateful to Andre for that,” said Larry Killgallon, president of The Ohio Art Company. “His invention brought joy to so many over such a long period of time.”

Cassagnes, a French electrician, created the product in the late 1950s when he “stumbled upon the idea of creating a drawing toy with a joystick, glass and aluminum powder,” the Ohio Art Company says on its website. Cassagnes originally called the item the Telecran, and it went into production in Bryan, Ohio in 1950. Owners create art by turning dials that scrape off the alumninum powder that coats the screen, leaving dark lines to outline the picture desired.

Many histories of the Etch A Sketch (including one we wrote many years ago!) give the name Arthur Granjean as the inventor. But…as this article notes…that was due to a mixup:

Since he couldn’t afford to pay for a patent, he borrowed money from an investor who sent his treasurer, Arthur Granjean, to complete the paperwork.

But Mr. Granjean’s name ended up on the patent, helping to obscure Mr. Cassagnes’ role.

When the New York-based National Toy Hall of Fame inducted Etch A Sketch in 1998, it wrongly listed Mr. Granjean as the toy’s creator.

An official history on Ohio Art’s website gives Mr. Cassagnes credit for the invention.

Image of the Etch a Sketch Animator from here.

Etch A Sketch artist Tim George

Etch A Sketch artist Jeff Gagliardi

Etch A Sketch artist George Vlosich III (You may have seen him on Oprah, or Jimmy Kimmel.)

Thank you Andre Cassagnes, for inventing one of the coolest toys eve dreamed of.

Update: Comedian Tom Shillue has made a tribute Etch A Sketch pic of Andre Cassagnes – he gave us permission to post it here (thank you sir!). (Here’s a photo of Mr. Cassagnas for comparison.)

Posted by Thom

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January 30, 2013

Sir Ranulph Fiennes is the Bravest Man in the World

Ranulph FiennesSo you’ve probably never heard of Ranulph Fiennes. No, he’s not the father of actor Ralph Fiennes (they’re actually third cousins). All you need to know about him is that he’s one of the most fearless—and curious—people on Earth. It’s even official. In the 1980s, Guinness World Records named the British writer/adventurer/knight/politician “The World’s Greatest Living Explorer” by the Guinness Book of World Records. Now nearly 70, Fiennes continues to embark on incredibly dangerous expeditions. His many adventures could easily fill a dozen biographies, but here are a choice few:

Fire man. While serving in the British Army in 1967, Ranulph Fiennes and a colleague plotted to blow up a dam outside the English town of Castle Combe. Why would Fiennes turn on his own nation? The dam was artificial, and it had been built by 20th Century Fox for the movie adaptation of Dr. Doolittle. Fiennes thought it was an eyesore, so he used his military training to set up a series of timed explosions. Fiennes and his compatriot successfully destroyed the dam and evaded capture…for a while. Unfortunately, they were ratted out, had to pay a fine, and were discharged. Amazingly, Fiennes was later asked back into his regiment.

Ice man. For the past few decades, Ranulph Fiennes has gone looking for lost cities.  In 1992, he became the first person in history to cross Antarctica alone. In 2000, he attempted to reach the North Pole on his own. The expedition failed when one of his sleds encountered weak ice. He gave up and returned to England with severe frostbite on his left hand. Facing amputation, but disliking how his surgeon was handling the matter, Fiennes went ahead and chopped off several of his own fingertips with a common saw.

Running man. Four months after undergoing heart surgery in 2003, Ranulph Fiennes ran seven marathons, one on each continent.

Mountain man. Even Ranulph Fiennes has his fears—he’s afraid of heights. But in 2009, he seemingly overcame it in a big way by climbing Mt. Everest. At age 65, he was the oldest British person to ever reach the summit.

To celebrate his 69th birthday, Fiennes plans to conquer Antarctica. In the middle of winter. Why? To complete the trilogy of cold expedition feats: climb Everest, reach the North Pole, and finally, reach the South Pole.

Posted by BRI

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January 23, 2013

6 People Who Rejected Awards

We’re right in the middle of Awards Season. Last month Pulitzer and Nobel Prizes were awarded, followed by the Golden Globes, and in the next few weeks, we’ll see the Emmys and Oscars. And while most artists and performers would be thrilled to get any one of these awards, there’s always the occasional grump who gets a prize from his/her peers and says “no thanks.” Here are a few prize examples of people who rejected awards.

Ving Rhames. In 1998, the actor won the Golden Globe for Best Actor in a made for TV movie or miniseries for his title role in HBO’s Don King: Only in America. When he went on stage to receive his award, he turned it down, and, in the spirit of “giving,” gave the trophy to fellow nominee Jack Lemmon, nominated for 12 Angry Men. Lemmon said it was “one of the sweetest moments of his life.” Rhames insisted Lemmon keep the award; the Globes’ governing body later quietly had a second trophy sent to Rhames.

George C. Scott. The actor has won two Oscars, one for Best Supporting Actor in 1962 for The Hustler and in 1971 for Best Actor for Patton. By then, he felt that actors shouldn’t be in competition with each other. He sent Patton producer Frank McCarthy to accept the award on his behalf…which he then tried to donate to a Patton museum (which the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences wouldn’t allow).

Sinead O’Connor. The Irish pop singer was as famous for starting controversy in the early ‘90s as she was for her hits like “Nothing Compares 2 U.” One of those controversies: she refused to attend the 1991 Grammys, where she won (and later rejected) an award for Best Alternative Album because she thought the ceremony was “too commercial.”

Jean Paul Sartre. The French author and philosopher was best known for existentialist works such a No Exit, Nausea, and The Flies. In 1964, the Swedish Academy awarded him a writer’s highest honor: the Nobel Prize for literature. Always the downer, Sartre declined, saying that “no writer should allow himself to be turned into an institution.”

Boris Pasternak. Another writer turned down his Nobel, but it wasn’t his idea. The Soviet government forced Pasternak to reject his prize in 1958, because of intense Cold War politics. He died two years later; his family was given his medal in 1989.

Marlon Brando. The star won and accepted an Oscar for his 1954 performance in On the Waterfront, but he won again in 1973 for his starring role in The Godfather. Instead of taking the podium, he sent an actress and civil rights activist named Sacheen Littlefeather to the stage. Littlefeather rejected the award on Brando’s behalf as a statement against poor treatment of Native Americans.

Posted by BRI

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January 21, 2013

Happy Martin Luther King, Jr. Day

“Even if I knew that tomorrow the world would go to pieces, I would still plant my apple tree.”

― Martin Luther King Jr.

Update (minutes after posting): And because it’s our job to inform, it appears that Martin Luther King, Jr. popularized the apple tree quote, but it may have actually come from someone else.

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Posted by Thom

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December 29, 2012

Could Ancient Chinese Tomb Have Working Booby Traps?

It’s wrong to say, “We sure hope so!” isn’t it? Yeah, okay, never mind.

We’re working right now on an article on scary, weird, awesome – and dumb – booby traps, both from history and modern times, for a future UJBR – and just came across this story from Gizmodo:

After discovering a secret palace hidden in China’s first emperor massive burial complex, Chinese technicians are nervous. Not because Qin Shi Huang’s tomb is the most important archeological discovery since Tutankhamun, but because they believe his burial place is full of deadly traps that will kill any trespassers. Not to talk about deadly quantities of mercury.

[...]Talking to Spanish newspaper El Pais, the archeologists working at the excavation said that “it’s like having a present all wrapped at home, knowing that inside is what you always wanted, and not being able to open it.” But, at the same time, nobody wants to be the first to get inside because of the mausoleum’s dangerous traps—they’re detailed in the same texts that recount its abundant riches.

Some of those traps supposedly include crossbows – perhaps like the one pictured above – which most scientists believe would not stay functional after so many centuries. But:

Even if the traps don’t work, there is still the matter of the high, deadly concentration of mercury inside the tomb. On-site measurements indicate dangerous levels, which may come from another feature described in the srolls: Imperial engineers created large rivers of quicksilver inside the tomb. So much that the level of mercury inside could be deadly for any unprotected adventurers.

It’s going to be interesting to see what happens as the excavations continue, because if someone gets hurt, or worse…well, people and their imaginations, y’know? We will definitely keep you posted as more news comes in.

Extras:

• Wikipedia on Qin Shi Huang here.

• LiveScience on Qin Shi Huang’s tomb here.

• The Daily Mail on the story here.

• The Straight Dope: “Were ancient tombs really booby-trapped?”

• Photo of ancient Chinese crossbow from here.

• And, finally, from Uncle John’s Curiously Compelling Bathroom Reader (page 54), this:

In 2002 a Dutch guy set up a booby trap to protect his garden shed: If you opened the door to the shed—a shotgun would blast you in the stomach. The guy was so proud of his garden shed booby trap that he showed it off to some friends…by opening the door to the shed…upon which he was immediately shot in the stomach by his own booby trap. When police arrived they discovered why the guy had set up a booby trap to guard his garden shed: he had 15 marijuana plants in there. When he recovered from the shotgun blast…he went to jail.

 

 

Posted by Thom

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